锥齿鲨(Carcharias taurus)
别名:锥齿鲨,锥齿鲨,錐齒鯊,砂锥齿鲨,砂錐齒鯊,灰色护士鲨,沙鲨,沙锥齿鲨,沙錐齒鯊,沙虎鲨,歐氏錐齒鯊,欧氏锥齿鲨,戟齿砂鲛,戟齒砂鮫,後鰭錐齒鯊,大沙,后鳍锥齿鲨,ಖೊನೊದೇಭ,वाघहिर,قِرش ثَور,акула обыкновенная песчаная,Ταυροκαρχαρίας,Σκυλόψαρο,Καρχαρίας,Žralok písečný obecný,Žralok atlantský,Zandtijgerhaai,Waghir,Tubarão-toiro,Tubarão-dentudo,Tubarão-amarelo,Tubarão-,Tubarão de areia,Toro bacota,Torito,Tigre arenero,Tiburónarenerotigre,Tiburón toro,Tiburón sarda,Tiburón arenero,Tawru,Tawrosz,Tavrokarcharias,Tavrocarcharias,Squalo toro,Squalo toro,Spottedraggedtooth,Spotted sand tiger shark,Spotted raggedtooth shark,Spotted ragged-tooth shark,Spotted ragged-tooth,Spikkel-skeurtandhaai,Slender-tooth shark,Skylòpsaro,Shovel-nosedshark,Shirowani,Schnauzenhai,Sathieu,Sarda,Sarda,Sandtigershark,Sandtigershark,Sandtiger shark,Sandtiger,SandTiger,Sandtiger,Sandshark,Sandhaj,Sandhai,Sand-tiger,Sand tiger shark,Sand tiger,Sand shark,Sand shark,Sand shark,Sand shark,Salroigdesorra,Saïtj,Sàcc,Requintaureau,Requinsable,Requin-taureau,Requin-taureau,Requin des sables,Requin,Raggedtoothshark,Psinazmijozuba,Psammonarus Spp.,Pisci tauru,Pintado,Pez toro,Peshkaqeniegër,Peshkaqen i eger,Peshkagen i eger,Oxhaj,Nussshark,Moussodji,Morskipas,Morskipas,Méthiotou,Meccetu,Mangonga,Mangona,Magonga,Lkars,Lkars,Lkars,Khonodecha,Kelb il-bahar,Karish khol pari,Kalb,Hiuanjing,Hietahai,Ground shark,Greynurseshark,Grey Nurse Shark,Grey nurse,Gray nurse shark,Grauer Sandhai,Ehoua,Dogfish shark,Dentudo,Chien de mer,Carcharias,Caçoa,Cação-manogonga,Cação-mangonga,Cação-mangona,Cação-magonga,Cação-galhudo,Cação-de-areia,Cação-da-areia,Cá Mập,buki getj,Bokhdiurab,Bluenurseshark,Blue-nurse sand tiger,Bacota,Almindelig sandtigerhaj,
学名: 锥齿鲨(Carcharias taurus)
别名:
锥齿鲨,锥齿鲨,錐齒鯊,砂锥齿鲨,砂錐齒鯊,灰色护士鲨,沙鲨,沙锥齿鲨,沙錐齒鯊,沙虎鲨,歐氏錐齒鯊,欧氏锥齿鲨,戟齿砂鲛,戟齒砂鮫,後鰭錐齒鯊,大沙,后鳍锥齿鲨,ಖೊನೊದೇಭ,वाघहिर,قِرش ثَور,акула обыкновенная песчаная,Ταυροκαρχαρίας,Σκυλόψαρο,Καρχαρίας,Žralok písečný obecný,Žralok atlantský,Zandtijgerhaai,Waghir,Tubarão-toiro,Tubarão-dentudo,Tubarão-amarelo,Tubarão-,Tubarão de areia,Toro bacota,Torito,Tigre arenero,Tiburónarenerotigre,Tiburón toro,Tiburón sarda,Tiburón arenero,Tawru,Tawrosz,Tavrokarcharias,Tavrocarcharias,Squalo toro,Squalo toro,Spottedraggedtooth,Spotted sand tiger shark,Spotted raggedtooth shark,Spotted ragged-tooth shark,Spotted ragged-tooth,Spikkel-skeurtandhaai,Slender-tooth shark,Skylòpsaro,Shovel-nosedshark,Shirowani,Schnauzenhai,Sathieu,Sarda,Sarda,Sandtigershark,Sandtigershark,Sandtiger shark,Sandtiger,SandTiger,Sandtiger,Sandshark,Sandhaj,Sandhai,Sand-tiger,Sand tiger shark,Sand tiger,Sand shark,Sand shark,Sand shark,Sand shark,Salroigdesorra,Saïtj,Sàcc,Requintaureau,Requinsable,Requin-taureau,Requin-taureau,Requin des sables,Requin,Raggedtoothshark,Psinazmijozuba,Psammonarus Spp.,Pisci tauru,Pintado,Pez toro,Peshkaqeniegër,Peshkaqen i eger,Peshkagen i eger,Oxhaj,Nussshark,Moussodji,Morskipas,Morskipas,Méthiotou,Meccetu,Mangonga,Mangona,Magonga,Lkars,Lkars,Lkars,Khonodecha,Kelb il-bahar,Karish khol pari,Kalb,Hiuanjing,Hietahai,Ground shark,Greynurseshark,Grey Nurse Shark,Grey nurse,Gray nurse shark,Grauer Sandhai,Ehoua,Dogfish shark,Dentudo,Chien de mer,Carcharias,Caçoa,Cação-manogonga,Cação-mangonga,Cação-mangona,Cação-magonga,Cação-galhudo,Cação-de-areia,Cação-da-areia,Cá Mập,buki getj,Bokhdiurab,Bluenurseshark,Blue-nurse sand tiger,Bacota,Almindelig sandtigerhaj,
简介:
一鲨鱼有一个短的,尖的吻,和小的眼, 伸出像长钉一样的齿与小又大小相同的背鳍与臀鳍; 第一背鳍更靠近腹鳍超过对胸鳍. 尾鳍有一个明显的接近端位的凹槽与一个短的腹叶。 白褐色或灰色的,腹面灰白的, 与出现暗淡的当成鱼时的深色斑点; 鳍平原.
图集:
生活习性:
海洋 礁区鱼类; 海洋洄游的 ; 深度上下限 1 - 191 m , usually 15 - 25 m . 亚热带的; 45°N - 48°S, 100°W - 155°E 礁区、近海沿岸 栖息于沿岸由浅水激浪区至深达约90公尺处之近海。通常栖息于近底层,但亦会巡游于中层或水表层。游动时,能吞一口空气于胃中,藉以调整浮力。具有洄游习性,春夏成群北上,秋冬迁移至南方。主要以硬骨鱼类、小型鲨类、魟、乌贼、螃蟹或龙虾为食。虽不具主动攻击性,但仍对人推荐
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星阿南鱼(Anampses twistii)
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 5 - 30 m . 热带; 30°N - 28°S 礁区、砂泥底、近海沿岸、泻湖 主要栖息于岸边的珊瑚礁浅海域,尤其是珊瑚礁较繁茂的区域,或泻湖礁区,且经常出现于礁砂混合区域,深度可达30公尺。白天在珊瑚礁区觅食活动,晚上则钻沙而眠;独居或成对生活。具性转变的行为,属于先雌后雄型。以小型的甲壳类、软体动物和多毛类等为食。
阿南鱼属(Anampses) -
粗鳍丽脂鲤(Astyanax scabripinnis)
淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 6.5 - 7.5; dH range: ? - 18. 亚热带的; 22°C - 26°C
副齿脂鲤属(Astyanax) -
黑带九棘日鲈(Enneacanthus chaetodon)
淡水 居于水底的; pH range: 6.5 - 7.5; dH range: 10 - 20. 温带; 4°C - 22°C ; 41°N - 29°N
九棘日鲈属(Enneacanthus) -
毛蟾鲇(Batrochoglanis villosus)
淡水 居于水底的. 热带
蟾鲇属(Batrochoglanis) -
尖尾丝隆头鱼(Cirrhilabrus lanceolatus)
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 42 - 60 m . 亚热带的
丝鳍鹦鲷属(Cirrhilabrus)