Android与服务器通信的方法之一(TCP)效率高安全性完善
客户端代码:
Java代码
package com.yarin.android.Examples_08_04;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.Socket;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class Activity01 extends Activity
{
private final String DEBUG_TAG = "Activity01";
private TextView mTextView=null;
private EditText mEditText=null;
private Button mButton=null;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
mButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.Button01);
mTextView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.TextView01);
mEditText=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.EditText01);
//登陆
mButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(View v)
{
Socket socket = null;
String message = mEditText.getText().toString() + "\r\n";
try
{
//创建Socket
socket = new Socket("116.29.27.138",5554); //查看本机IP,每次开机都不同
//socket=new Socket("192.168.1.110",50000);
//向服务器发送消息
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter( new BufferedWriter( new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream())),true);
out.println(message);
//接收来自服务器的消息
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
String msg = br.readLine();
if ( msg != null )
{
mTextView.setText(msg);
}
else
{
mTextView.setText("数据错误!");
}
//关闭流
out.close();
br.close();
//关闭Socket
socket.close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// TODO: handle exception
Log.e(DEBUG_TAG, e.toString());
}
}
});
}
}
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.Socket;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class Activity01 extends Activity
{
private final String DEBUG_TAG = "Activity01";
private TextView mTextView=null;
private EditText mEditText=null;
private Button mButton=null;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
mButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.Button01);
mTextView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.TextView01);
mEditText=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.EditText01);
//登陆
mButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener()
{
public void onClick(View v)
{
Socket socket = null;
String message = mEditText.getText().toString() + "\r\n";
try
{
//创建Socket
socket = new Socket("116.29.27.138",5554); //查看本机IP,每次开机都不同
//socket=new Socket("192.168.1.110",50000);
//向服务器发送消息
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter( new BufferedWriter( new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream())),true);
out.println(message);
//接收来自服务器的消息
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
String msg = br.readLine();
if ( msg != null )
{
mTextView.setText(msg);
}
else
{
mTextView.setText("数据错误!");
}
//关闭流
out.close();
br.close();
//关闭Socket
socket.close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// TODO: handle exception
Log.e(DEBUG_TAG, e.toString());
}
}
});
}
}
服务器端代码:
Java代码
package com.yarin.android.Examples_08_04;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
public class Server implements Runnable
{
public void run()
{
try
{
//创建ServerSocket
ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(5554);
while (true)
{
//接受客户端请求
Socket client = serverSocket.accept();
System.out.println("accept");
try
{
//接收客户端消息
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream()));
String str = in.readLine();
System.out.println("read:" + str);
//向服务器发送消息
PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter( new BufferedWriter( new OutputStreamWriter(client.getOutputStream())),true);
out.println("server message");
//关闭流
out.close();
in.close();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
//关闭
client.close();
System.out.println("close");
}
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
}
//main函数,开启服务器
public static void main(String a[])
{
Thread desktopServerThread = new Thread(new Server());
desktopServerThread.start();
}
}